Choosing the best social media web scraping tools
1.Build your own web scraper
With some programming
knowledge, you can build your own web scraping tool. One way is to use a web
scraping library or framework.
Python based web scraping and scraping
frameworks such as Selenium or Scrapy can handle complex automation on
well-protected social media platforms. You can also use web scraping libraries such
as BeautifulSoup, Cheerio or Puppeteer, but they are usually not sufficient for the
complete scraping process.
The biggest advantage of creating your own tools
is that you can customize them to suit your needs. When maintaining a scraping tool,
you can adapt it to frequent platform structure changes and include features that
work well with dynamic elements (JavaScript, AJAX). However, the more advanced you
want your scraper to be, the more programming knowledge you will need.
2. Purchase off-the-shelf web scraping tools
Codeless
scraping tools do not require any code to be written. This means that you can scrape
social media platforms without any programming knowledge.
Knowlesys
Intelligence System is a comprehensive social media monitoring system. It is
developed based the world's leading open source intelligence extraction technology,
with the advantages of quick identification and full coverage. It enables users to
monitor the whole Internet, including social media(Twitter, Facebook, YouTube,
Instagram...), traditional websites (Forum, Chat Room, News...) and dark web in a
timely manner.
3. Using APIs
Web scraping tools are not the only tools
available for collecting data from the web. You can also use APIs.
Some
social media platforms - Reddit, Pinterest, YouTube - offer their own APIs.
Instagram, on the other hand, closed its API, and TikTok doesn't bother to offer an
API. However, the official scrape API has some limitations.
Different
platforms apply rate limits - the number of elements (tweets, comments, etc.) you
can retrieve in a given time frame. In short - you will not be able to scrape large
amounts of data. You will be required to have an account.
In addition,
social media networks have strict requirements on the type of data you can extract.
For example, YouTube allows you to retrieve synopses related to videos, users, and
playlists. For any other element, you will need to consider unofficial APIs that
support proxy rotation in order to access more data with fewer restrictions.