Telegram and Open Source Intelligence Investigations
Telegram is one of today's popular instant messaging applications and one of the most important platforms for researchers to gather open source intelligence (OSINT). As a messaging application that offers end-to-end encryption and privacy features, Telegram attracts a wide variety of users, including those involved in illegal activities.
Telegram is becoming a hotspot for cybercriminal activity
Over the past few years, Telegram has become a popular communication platform with more than 500 million monthly active users worldwide. While the platform offers a number of advantages, including privacy and security, illegal Telegram channels have also inadvertently become a hotspot for cybercriminal activity. Therefore, it is critical to keep a close eye on Telegram and conduct open source intelligence investigations to identify and mitigate potential threats.
One of the main reasons Telegram appeals to cybercriminals is its high regard for privacy. End-to-end encryption in secret chats ensures that messages can only be accessed by the intended recipient, making it difficult for law enforcement and intelligence agencies to intercept communications. In addition, the self-destruct feature allows users to set timers for automatic message deletion, which further complicates the tracking and monitoring of criminal activity.
The platform's public and private channels have become a breeding ground for various forms of cybercrime, such as phishing campaigns, malware distribution and the sale of stolen data. Bad actors often create invitation-only channels, effectively creating closed communities in which they can discreetly share information, tools and resources. This has led to the rise of an underground economy in which cybercriminals can buy, sell and trade illicit goods and services with relative ease.
Telegram has also become a popular platform for ransomware attackers, who use it to communicate with their victims and share updates about their activities. In addition, hacktivist groups and state-sponsored actors are known to use the platform to coordinate attacks and spread propaganda. These factors have combined to contribute to the rise of Telegram as a hub for cybercriminal activity.
Leveraging open source intelligence investigations is critical to detecting and monitoring these illegal activities on Telegram. By actively analyzing and collecting data from public channels, forums, and other open source sources, potential threats and vulnerabilities can be identified before they cause significant damage. In addition, building relationships with trusted members within the cybersecurity community helps to gain invite-only access, which provides valuable insight into the tactics, techniques and procedures (TTP) employed by cybercriminals.
In short, the rise of Telegram as a hotspot for cybercriminal activity poses a significant challenge for cybersecurity professionals. By employing open source intelligence investigations and remaining vigilant, it is possible to stay abreast of emerging threats and protect organizations from potential harm.
